Home arrow Tech Briefs arrow Information Sciences arrow Shape-Based Recognition of 3D Objects in 2D Images
Shape-Based Recognition of 3D Objects in 2D Images Print E-mail
Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, Maryland   
Jun 01 2007
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Partly occluded objects can quickly be detected amid clutter.

An object-recognition algorithm analyzes data from two-dimensional (2D) images to locate and identify possibly complexly shaped three-dimensional (3D) objects in possibly highly cluttered scenes depicted in the images. More specifically, the algorithm implements a relatively simple, effective, and fast process for recognizing 2D objects that may be partly occluded and that have shapes that can be modeled by use of sets of line segments (see figure). Because the algorithm tolerates a fair amount of perspective distortion, it is also applicable to 3D objects represented by sets of viewpoint- dependent 2D models.

Image
Books in a Test Image were modeled by use of line segments. Then in a process involving correspondences between model lines and lines detected in the image, the modeled books in the image were recognized.
Most object-recognition processes, including the one implemented in this algorithm, involve (1) finding correspondences between features in images and features in models of the objects to be recognized, then (2) computing hypothesized model poses, then (3) searching for additional image features that support these poses. The most challenging part of this process is the identification of corresponding features when the images are affected by clutter, partial occlusion of objects, changes in illumination, and changes in perspective. Indeed, once the feature-correspondence problem is solved, the objectrecognition task becomes almost trivial.

 

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