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Enhanced Blast-Resistant Windows Print E-mail
Dec 01 2006
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In addition to engaging in the blastresistant window research, AFRL engineers and scientists are investigating several systems designed to prevent wall fragments from penetrating a building’s interior. As a result of this wall debris research, AFRL pioneered various techniques for retrofitting concrete block walls with blast-resistant polymers.1 Engineers can retrofit existing walls either by spraying or troweling the material onto the wall surface or by installing prepared façade panels to cover the existing surface. These alternatives allow engineers to better match the most suitable application method to the specific need, a determination that normally depends upon factors such as wall area, manpower skills, equipment availability, and budgetary resources. As part of an additional project focused on examining the blast resistance of insulated concrete products widely used in concrete construction, researchers are also evaluating the benefits of polymers for blast protection in new construction (as a stay-in-place concrete form).

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Figure 2. Test specimens exposed to 1,000 lb detonation at 75 ft
AFRL has state-of-the-art facilities for conducting blast protection research activities. The lab’s Range Operations and Support Group has two reaction structures at Sky Ten, each with the capability to simultaneously expose up to eight windows and/or wall systems to a 1,000 lb TNT charge (see Figure 2). Researchers monitor and control the blast from a master control board that provides over 100 channels for recording critical scientific data during and after the detonation. In addition, high-speed digital and traditional video cameras record the event to provide researchers with yet another tool for analyzing results.

Dr. Robert Dinan, Mr. Jeff Fisher (Applied Research Associates), and Ms. Mindy Cooper (General Dynamics), of the Air Force Research Laborator y’s Materials and Manufacturing Directorate, wrote this article. For more information, visit http://www.afrl.af.mil/techconn_index.asp. Reference document ML-H-05-36.

Reference

1 Anderl, T., Dinan, R., and Porter, J. “Blast Protection Elastomer Coating.” AFRL Technology Horizons®, vol 4, no 3 (Sep 03): 13. http://www.afrlhorizons.com/Briefs/ Sept03/feature1.html.



 

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